The Bullroarer Atlas

No. GIFFORD1940-008

A death omen on the cord

United States · Tohatchi, New Mexico · North America

Sacred / spirit

Matthews’s engraving of a Navajo whizzer, three pale inlays and a knotted cord.
Plate I. Representative — not this record’s object. Matthews’s engraving of a Navajo whizzer, three pale inlays and a knotted cord. Public domain · Image source

Source term: bull-roarer

The instrument gave the verdict. Among the Eastern Navajo around Tohatchi, under the Chuska range in northwestern New Mexico, a curer whirling the bullroarer over a patient was also reading it: if the blade slipped its cord, or if it turned in the air and made no sound at all, the sick person was doomed. It was a small thing to carry that much weight — eight inches of lightning-struck wood, an inch and a quarter wide, on four feet of cord — and its silence was the answer nobody wanted.

Particulars

Object
Blade of lightning-struck wood, about 8 by 1.25 inches, whirled on a cord about four feet long.
Function
Whirled in curing; if it came off the cord or failed to sound, the patient was held to be doomed.

Source

E. W. Gifford, 'Culture Element Distributions: XII, Apache-Pueblo,' Anthropological Records 4:1 (1940), pp. 58-59 and 151-152

View the source · archived

Part of The Bullroarer Atlas, companion to The Eve Theory of Consciousness.