The Bullroarer Atlas

No. SHIMKIN1986-001

Eastern Shoshone bull-roarer swung to bring a thaw

United States · Wind River country, western Wyoming (Wind River Reservation) · North America · Great Basin

Weather / fertility magic

Navajo (Diné) bullroarer in a nineteenth-century published engraving.
Plate I. Representative — not this record’s object. Navajo (Diné) bullroarer in a nineteenth-century published engraving. Public domain · Image source

Source term: bull-roarer

Power among the Wind River Shoshone worked through objects that compelled rather than asked, and Demitri Shimkin lists them in a row: an eagle feather to chase away clouds, a bull-roarer to bring about a thaw, antelope-hoof rattles to charm the herds. The roarer's job here is winter. Across the northern Great Basin the instrument is swung for wind, often a warm wind to clear the snow; on the Wyoming side of the divide what wants breaking is the ice.

Magic is often mediated through a compelling instrument

Shimkin, "Eastern Shoshone," Handbook of North American Indians vol. 11 (1986), p. 326.

Particulars

Object
Not described.
Function
Weather magic: swung to bring about a thaw.

Source

Demitri B. Shimkin, "Eastern Shoshone," in Warren L. d'Azevedo (ed.), Handbook of North American Indians, vol. 11: Great Basin (Smithsonian Institution, 1986), p. 326

View the source

Part of The Bullroarer Atlas, companion to The Eve Theory of Consciousness.