The Bullroarer Atlas

No. MESAPRIETA2026-001North America

Mesa Prieta horned figure

United States · New Mexico · northern Rio Grande · Mesa Prieta · North America · Southwest

Function not recorded Candidate only

Archaeological dateUndatedNo period assignment for the panel.
The horned figure on its basalt boulder at Mesa Prieta, one arm thrown out toward a long pecked shape; a still from the project’s 3D model.
Plate I. The horned figure on its basalt boulder at Mesa Prieta, one arm thrown out toward a long pecked shape; a still from the project’s 3D model. Image source

Source term: bullroarer

On a basalt face at Mesa Prieta, above the northern Rio Grande, a figure in a horned headdress stands with one arm thrown out to the side. At the end of that reach, pecked into the rock, is a long narrow shape. The Mesa Prieta Petroglyph Project, which recorded the panel as a three-dimensional model, says the figure appears to be using a bullroarer, and notes that its sound is likened to rushing wind or rolling thunder. Nobody has dated the panel, on a mesa whose images run from the Archaic to the present day.

This figure, wearing a horned headdress, appears to be using an instrument called a bullroarer.

Mesa Prieta Petroglyph Project, description of its 3D model of the panel (published 7 May 2024)

Particulars

Object
Pecked rock-art panel, recorded as a photogrammetric surface model. A horned anthropomorph stands with one arm extended laterally toward a long, narrow pecked element. No physical object is involved. The model does not cleanly resolve a cord between hand and element, nor a circular motion arc.
Function
Depiction identified by the recording project as a figure using a bullroarer, with the sound likened to rushing wind or rolling thunder; no rite, performer role or context is recorded for the panel itself.

Source

Mesa Prieta Petroglyph Project, 'Bullroarer (015_124_005E),' photogrammetric 3D model (Sketchfab, 7 May 2024)

View the source · archived

Part of The Bullroarer Atlas, companion to The Eve Theory of Consciousness.