The Bullroarer Atlas

No. BECK2008-001

Yuŋyúŋ, named for its whirr

Mexico · Puebla, Necaxa River valley (Patla, Chicontla, Cacahuatlán) · North America

Function not recorded

Two Seri ironwood bullroarers with their hide cords, Penn Museum 62-33-53.
Plate I. Representative — not this record’s object. A Seri ironwood roarer: two oval blades on a leather thong. Image source

yuŋyúŋ

Source term: bullroarer

yuŋyúŋ: the bullroarer. yuŋyuŋ (no fixed stress): the ideophone for its whirring.

Swing a small board in circles at the end of a string and, in Upper Necaxa Totonac, it goes yuŋyuŋ. The language is rich in such sound-words, ideophones that paint a noise or a motion in the air, and this one became the instrument's own name: yuŋyúŋ, the bullroarer, set apart from its whirr only by a fixed stress on the final syllable. It is one of very few Totonac words born from an ideophone, spoken in the Necaxa River valley, high in the mountains of northern Puebla.

the whirring sound created by swinging a small board in circles at the end of a string

David Beck, 'Ideophones, Adverbs, and Predicate Qualification in Upper Necaxa Totonac', IJAL 74 (2008), p. 20.

Particulars

Object
A small board swung in circles at the end of a string.
Function
Not recorded.

Source

David Beck, 'Ideophones, Adverbs, and Predicate Qualification in Upper Necaxa Totonac', International Journal of American Linguistics 74(1) (2008): 1–46, p. 20

View the source

Part of The Bullroarer Atlas, companion to The Eve Theory of Consciousness.