The Bullroarer Atlas

MCCARTHY1983-001 - archaeological depiction

Cromer Valley bent-line motif

Australia - Cromer Valley - Wheeler Creek, Northern Beaches, Sydney, New South Wales

Archaeological datec. 3000 BC–AD 1800Conventional Sydney Simple Figurative engraving horizon; exact motif undated and recorded by 1899.

Function not recorded Candidate only

Red-edged companion blade E.13713, with white-painted ends.
Representative — not this record’s object. · Red-edged companion blade E.13713, with white-painted ends · Public domain Image source

Source term: bullroarer on a bent line

No local term; 'bullroarer on a bent line' is McCarthy's catalogue phrase for the motif.

On a sandstone platform in the bush above Wheeler Creek, beside a shark and a scatter of mundoe footprints, someone pecked a bent line two feet long that curls into an open oval at one end. W. D. Campbell drew the whole panel in 1899 and mentioned only a small circle in his text; the scrub has since closed over the rock, so his plan is effectively the only view of the figure anyone now has. When Frederick McCarthy catalogued the Sydney-Hawkesbury engravings in 1983 he set down two readings side by side: a bullroarer on its cord, or a penis and testicles. Nothing in the record carries an Aboriginal explanation of the motif. Its exact age is unknown; the Sydney engraving tradition is conventionally placed within roughly the last five thousand years.

representing a bullroarer on a bent line curved into an open ended oval at the other end, or it represents a penis and testicles, 2 ft long

McCarthy 1983, MANLY Group 38, as quoted in the Cromer Valley Shark site record
Object
A pecked line figure about two feet long, a bent line curving into an open-ended oval at one end, on the same sandstone platform as the site's shark/fish and circular mundoe figures; preserved in W. D. Campbell's 1899 site plan and now reported as covered by vegetation.
Function
Not recorded.
Source
McCarthy 1983, MANLY Group 38, as quoted in the Cromer Valley Shark site record
Source location
Page references

McCarthy 1983, MANLY Group 38; Campbell 1899, MANLY Plate XVI, fig. 4

Source confidence
low Red Hill Reserve bushland anchor between Beacon Hill and Cromer, on the Wheeler Creek side; no engraving-site coordinate is published and none is sought for a rock-art place.

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