The Bullroarer Atlas

No. BLENCHDICT-002

Kana children's forbidden égùgù

Nigeria · Rivers State · Ogoni · Africa

Restricted

Ejagham wooden bullroarer from the Oban district, Nigeria: a flat rectangular blade with a cord loop at one end and more cord coiled around the other.
Plate I. Representative — not this record’s object. Ejagham bullroarer with its cord, from the Oban district of southeastern Nigeria. Image source

égùgù

Source term: bullroarer

bullroarer; forbidden children’s imitation of adult secret-society instrument

Among the Ogoni of the Niger Delta, east of Port Harcourt, the men's secret leopard society kuè tɛ̀m̀ keeps a bullroarer of its own. Kana children keep another. Towards the end of the year they take up the égùgù, an imitation of the society's instrument, and sound it — a thing they are not, strictly, permitted to do. How the adult instrument is made, and what it says, stays where the society keeps it.

égùgù n. bullroarer. Imitation of the bullroarer used by the adult secret leopard society, kuè tɛ̀m̀, played by children towards the end of the year, although technically forbidden.

Roger Blench, A Dictionary of Kana, printed p. 15.

Particulars

Object
A children's bullroarer called égùgù among Kana (Ogoni) speakers of Rivers State, Nigeria, made in imitation of the instrument of the adult secret leopard society kuè tɛ̀m̀; material and form are not recorded.
Function
Sounded by children towards the end of the year in imitation of the adult secret leopard society's bullroarer, although technically forbidden.

Source

Roger Blench, A Dictionary of Kana

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Part of The Bullroarer Atlas, companion to The Eve Theory of Consciousness.