The Bullroarer Atlas

VOEGELIN1942-004 - ethnographic attestation

Valley Maidu (Sacramento Valley Maidu, michopdo/Mechoopda)

United States - Sacramento Valley, vicinity of Chico, Butte County, California - North America

Function not recorded

Source term: bull-roarer

At Chico the Sacramento Valley Maidu — the michopdo, moved down from near Dayton onto John Bidwell's land — kept a bullroarer of wood and refused every use offered for it: not a boys' toy, not for amusement, no power over weather or sickness, no shaman's monopoly, and no rule keeping it from women. That last is the strange one, since some restriction of that kind follows the instrument across most of the world. Both upland Maidu divisions, Mountain and Foothill, said they had never had one at all. In the valley the object was remembered and its purpose was not.

Object
Wooden bullroarer; no dimensions, cord detail, or Maidu name recorded.
Function
Affirmed as present and as made of wood; every use put to the informant was denied -- not a boys' toy, not for amusement, not weather-making, not sickness-making, not restricted to shamans or to males.
Map confidence
medium_high - Chico, Butte County, California. Territory anchor for the named people; not a use site.
Source location
Page references

pp. 50, 94 (elements 2116-2123)

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