The Bullroarer Atlas

No. STEWART1942-007

Shivwits Southern Paiute bullroarer

United States · Shivwits Plateau, Arizona Strip, northwestern Arizona · North America · Great Basin

Weather / fertility magic

Lowie’s 1924 drawing of the Shivwits Southern Paiute bullroarer model, with a long flat serrated blade and cord looped below.
Plate I. Drawing of the Shivwits model — serrated blade and long cord — published by Lowie in 1924. Public domain · Image source

nanemotö

Source term: Bull-roarer: whirrer of wood

nanemotö: the Shivwits term for the bull-roarer in Stewart's comparative vocabulary — unlike the naiyaratinömpö family of terms among neighboring bands; no literal gloss is given.

On the Shivwits Plateau, the dry tableland reaching to the Grand Canyon's north rim, the nanemotö was a boy's noisemaker that could also work: whirled on its handled string, the wooden blade made the wind blow. Lowie learned that the mythical Wolf had instituted it as a children's toy, and a father would make one for his children to play with. By Omer Stewart's time the Shivwits had left the plateau for a small reservation on the Santa Clara River near Saint George, where Frank Mustache, about seventy, was among the elders who described it.

Particulars

Object
Whirrer of wood swung on a string with a wooden handle.
Function
A toy; also swung to make the wind blow.

Sources

  1. Omer C. Stewart, Culture Element Distributions: XVIII, Ute–Southern Paiute, University of California Anthropological Records 6(4) (Berkeley, 1942), pp. 237, 239, 291, 352 View · archived
  2. Robert H. Lowie, 'Notes on Shoshonean Ethnography', Anthropological Papers of the American Museum of Natural History 20(3) (1924), p. 257, fig. 36 View

Part of The Bullroarer Atlas, companion to The Eve Theory of Consciousness.