The Bullroarer Atlas

STEWART1942-006 - primary ethnography

Mowataviwatsiu Ute (Uncompahgre)

United States - Saguache - San Luis Valley, Colorado - North America - Great Basin

Weather / fertility magic

Northern Ute bullroarer 60974 with its buckskin line, collected by George A.
Representative — not this record’s object. · Northern Ute bullroarer 60974 with its buckskin line, collected by George A · CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 Image source

munu'nunöpö English

Source term: Bull-roarer: whirrer of wood

munu'nunöpö: the Möwataviwatsiu term for the bull-roarer in Stewart's comparative vocabulary (shared with one Moache list); no literal gloss is given.

The Mowataviwatsiu ran the bull-roarer in reverse: while Moanunts and Utah Lake whirlers called the wind up, the munu'nunöpö of Saguache was swung to make it stop. These are the people history knows as the Uncompahgre — the name dates from the years when several Ute bands were united under Chief Ouray at Montrose — but their own home ground, Stewart was told, was near Saguache at the head of the San Luis Valley, from which they roamed north and south.

Object
Whirrer of wood swung on a string with a wooden handle.
Function
Whirled to stop wind.
Map confidence
medium - Saguache, Colorado anchor — the home territory Stewart's informants named, from which the band roamed north and south (p. 237); informants were interviewed on the Uintah Reservation after removal.
Source location
printed p. 291 (els. 2792, 2795, 2801 +; 2797 toy -); vocabulary p. 352; band p. 237; informants p. 238

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