MUS2026-026 - museum specimen
Taulil
Papua New Guinea - Gazelle Peninsula, New Britain - Oceania - Sahul
Restricted
tandaravakwe English
Source term: bull-roarer
tandaravakwe: the 'female' bullroarer of a male/female pair (vakwe 'female'; the male counterpart is uka), cut from the kawa tree and swung in the bush and after a man's death; kept secret from women, who take its voice for the Tambuan spirit (Taulil, Gazelle Peninsula). MAA Cambridge acc. 1930.464, coll. G. Bateson.
Etymology. The Taulil bullroarer is tandaravakwe, the 'female' member of a male/female pair (vakwe 'female'; the male counterpart is uka), cut from the kawa tree and swung in the bush and after a man's death. It was kept secret from women, who took its voice for the Tambuan — the masked spirit of the Gazelle Peninsula secret societies. (high confidence)
Swung in the bush after a man's death, this palm-wood splint spoke with a borrowed voice: the Taulil women who heard it took its roar for the Tambuan, the masked ancestral spirit their Tolai neighbours dance over the dead. Cut from the kawa tree, it is the "female," tandaravakwe, of a male-female pair (uka being the male), and kept strictly secret from women. Gregory Bateson lifted it from a man who was carrying it in his bag.
Secret from women who think it is Tambuan
MAA Cambridge object 523257, accession 1930.464
- Object
- Bull-roarer of the Taulil, in the collection of MAA Cambridge (MAA 1930.464).
- Function
- MAA Cambridge object record 523257 / accession 1930.464 identifies a Taulil bullroarer and records that it was secret from women, who thought it was Tambuan.
- Map confidence
- medium - approximate culture/locality centroid
- Source location
- MAA 1930.464 / object 523257
- Forbidden to women