The Bullroarer Atlas

No. WHITE1962-001

Zia Pueblo háomomo bullroarer

United States · Zia Pueblo · Sandoval County · New Mexico · North America · Southwest

Sacred / spirit

Zia háomomo rig with blade, cord and handle, drawn by Leslie White.
Plate I. White’s drawing of the complete Zia háomomo rig: blade, cord, and handle. Public domain · Image source

háomomo

Source term: bull roarer

háomomo: Zia Pueblo name for the bullroarer.

At Zia Pueblo the háomomo made thunder by hand. Its seven-inch wooden blade was thick through the middle and pared thin at the edges, tied by three feet of stout cord to a wooden handle. Whirled hard, it voiced the storm: Zia informants told Leslie White its noise imitated thunder. These were not general village toys. The Fire, Kapina, and Giant societies each kept one, perhaps the Flint society too, while the Snake society could borrow the Kapinas' instrument.

Bull roarer (háomomo) is a piece of wood about 7 inches long ... It is whirled vigorously ... 'it imitates the sound of thunder.'

White 1962:315

Particulars

Object
Broad wooden blade about 7 inches long and half an inch thick in the middle but thin at the edges, joined by a stout cord about 3 feet long to a wooden handle; complete rig drawn in fig. 50.
Function
Whirled vigorously to make a noise that imitated thunder; owned by the Fire, Kapina, Giant, and possibly Flint societies, with the Snake society able to use the Kapinas' instrument.

Source

Leslie A. White, The Pueblo of Sia, New Mexico, Bureau of American Ethnology Bulletin 184 (1962), p. 315 and fig. 50

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Part of The Bullroarer Atlas, companion to The Eve Theory of Consciousness.