The Bullroarer Atlas

No. SARVASY2014-001

Nungon first-harvest bullroarer, Uruwa valley

Papua New Guinea · Uruwa River valley · Kabwum District, Morobe Province · Oceania

Sacred / spirit

A dark-brown spatulate Masingara bullroarer with a broad rounded blade, narrow neck and long cord looped from its end.
Plate I. Representative — not this record’s object. Masingara bullroarer from western New Guinea. CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 · Image source

Source term: bullroarer

No Nungon-language term for the instrument is recorded.

In the upper Uruwa valley, on the southern wall of the Saruwaged Range, Nungon men's houses stood in Towet, Worin, and Kotet into the 1950s. Yam and taro plots were planted in strict silence; young men came out of the men's house to bless the first plantings by treading on the earth; initiation meant diving deep into a pool of water. And when the first harvest was eaten — a meal for men and boys, taken in the men's house — a bullroarer sounded over it. The linguist Hannah Sarvasy preserved the memory in a single sentence of her Nungon grammar; no one recorded the instrument's name or its shape.

As elsewhere in Papua New Guinea, a bullroarer would be sounded on the occasion of the eating of the first harvest; this was eaten by men and boys in the men's house.

Hannah Sarvasy, A Grammar of Nungon (2014), p. 25.

Particulars

Object
No form or local name recorded; the grammar states only that a bullroarer was sounded.
Function
Sounded at the eating of the first harvest — a meal taken by men and boys in the men's house. Yam and taro plots were planted in strict silence; no further ceremonial meaning is recorded.

Source

Hannah Sacha Sarvasy, A Grammar of Nungon, a Papuan Language of Morobe Province, Papua New Guinea (PhD thesis, James Cook University, 2014), p. 25

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Part of The Bullroarer Atlas, companion to The Eve Theory of Consciousness.