No. MINE2026-078
Saint-Hippolyte childhood rhombe
France · Saint-Hippolyte, Charente-Maritime · Western Europe
Play / practical
Source term: rhombe
rhombe: French technical/common term for a whirled sounding slat (bullroarer).
In 1969, Louis Martin of Saint-Hippolyte recalled a childhood game: making a rhombe, the wooden slat tied to a string and whirled until it hummed. He had no special name for it, calling it only la petite planche, “the little board.” At eighty-six he could still cut one with his knife, and did. The national folk museum later judged the little board worth copying: a hemp-corded facsimile of Martin's own rhombe, cut to thirty-two centimetres, is preserved in the Mucem.
il jouait, enfant, à fabriquer des rhombes
as a child, he played at making rhombes
Francoralité, Épisode 1: Comptines et jeux d'enfants (Louis Martin, Saint-Hippolyte).
Particulars
- Object
- Louis Martin described and demonstrated making a rhombe: a shaped wooden slat tied to a string and whirled to sound. His own rhombe was inventoried by the Musée national des arts et traditions populaires as 70.59.1, and a 32 cm hemp-corded facsimile of it made there in 1976 is preserved as Mucem 1976.30.1.
- Function
- Louis Martin recalled making rhombes as a child: a game, with no ritual, magic, or protective use attached.
Sources
- EHESS, Les Réveillées, 'Le rhombe,' Louis Martin recordings, Saint-Hippolyte (1969), ATP 69.33.210, 69.33.214-215 View · archived
- Mucem, object 1976.30.1, POP/Joconde notice 50020084976
- Université de Poitiers, Francoralité, 'Épisode 1: Comptines et jeux d’enfants,' Louis Martin, MNATP 1972-112-85; UPOI_ATP_0001_0009_022