The Bullroarer Atlas

No. BERGSLAND1994-001

Nikolski stone roarer

United States · Alaska · Aleutian Islands · Umnak Island · Nikolski · North America · Arctic

Function not recorded

Excerpt from Honigmann describing a bull-roarer swung for magical help in chipping stone and bringing milder weather.
Plate I. Representative — not this record’s object. Honigmann's line: the bull-roarer Image source

tunulaada-lix (verb)

Source term: bull-roarer (long flat stone)

tunulaada-lix: 'to make noise with a bull-roarer (long flat stone)', Nikolski, 1950; from the stem tunu-, as in tunuχ 'talk' and tununi-lix 'to make resound'.

On Umnak Island in the eastern Aleutians, the bullroarer was a long flat stone. Unangan speakers at Nikolski had a single verb for sounding it, tunulaada-lix, 'to make noise with a bull-roarer'. It grows from the same stem as tunuχ, talk, and tununi-lix, to make a drum resound. An Eastern Aleut text of 1909 already speaks of making something 'sound like a bull-roarer'.

Particulars

Object
A long flat stone sounded as a bullroarer.
Function
Sounded for its noise; no further purpose recorded.

Source

Knut Bergsland, Aleut Dictionary / Unangam Tunudgusii (Alaska Native Language Center, 1994), p. 408

View the source

Part of The Bullroarer Atlas, companion to The Eve Theory of Consciousness.