No. ALPHER1991-001
Yir-Yoront yoq-par-muw initiation board
Australia · Lower Mitchell River · Kowanyama (Mitchell River Mission), Cape York Peninsula
Restricted
yoq-par-muw
Source term: bullroarer, sacred board
yoq-par-muw: Yir-Yoront term glossed "bullroarer, sacred board"
Before a boy became a man, he had to pass through two Yir-Yoront initiations. Bullroarers were used in both. Men acted ancestral history before the novices: in one scene, a great snake made from grass came down a tree above the ancestors it had killed. Women and children stayed outside the secret portions. The boards were made for temporary use. Yir-Yoront speakers called the instrument yoq-par-muw, sacred board, and shaped it like a small smoothing-board before tying on the string and swinging it.
The bullroarer. The one they tie with string. They make it like a small smoothing-board. Then they swing that one.
Alpher 1991:818
Particulars
- Object
- Shaped like a small smoothing-board (thopm), then tied with a length of string before being swung.
- Function
- Used in the two compulsory male initiations; made for temporary use.
Source
Barry Alpher, Yir-Yoront Lexicon: Sketch and Dictionary of an Australian Language (Mouton de Gruyter, 1991), p. 818, s.v. yoq-par-muw; Lauriston Sharp, 'Ritual Life and Economics of the Yir-Yoront of Cape York Peninsula,' Oceania 5(1) (1934), pp. 28-29 and pl. II A