The Bullroarer Atlas

No. MUS2026-162

Gugu Yalanji-area jinna-juronggor wind charm

Australia · Butcher's Hill · Boggy Creek Reserve southwest of Cooktown

Sacred / spirit

Roth's plate image of the Butcher's Hill jinna-juronggor, with white herringbone bands and a notch at the free end.
Plate I. Butcher's Hill jinna-juronggor: white herringbone, a nick at the free end, bark-fibre string. Public domain · Image source
Roth’s monochrome plate of a broad north Queensland wind-charm blade with blunt ends, a dark central field, pale end panels and cord wound across its face.
Plate II. Red-edged companion blade, with white-painted ends. Public domain · Image source

jinna-juronggor

Source term: form of roarer / charm or whirler

jinna-juronggor: local name for the painted protective whirler.

At Butcher's Hill southwest of Cooktown, a painted wooden jinna-juronggor hung beside a baby. The breeze set its corded blade spinning, and the moving charm protected the child. Walter Roth found the same roarer form around Cooktown and the Bloomfield River, where anything near or beneath its white-striped red blade became taboo. Two Gugu Yalanji-area examples survive in the Australian Museum, still preserving their bark-fibre strings.

A painted wooden charm or whirler was hung in a breeze near a baby, so that it would spin around in the wind and protect the child.

Khan 1993:164, summarizing Roth Bulletin 11

Particulars

Object
Painted oblong wooden plate, 22.7 x 5.4 cm, with 29 cm hand-spun bark-fibre string through a terminal hole and gum cement at the perforation. A companion blade is 29.3 x 8.3 cm with 60.2 cm string.
Function
Hung in a breeze near a baby so it spun in the wind and protected the child; Roth also says this roarer form made things near or beneath it taboo.

Source

Kate Khan, Catalogue of the Roth Collection, vol. 1 (1993), p. 164, exact objects E.13712-E.13713; Walter Roth, Bulletin 11 (1908), p. 75

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Part of The Bullroarer Atlas, companion to The Eve Theory of Consciousness.