The Bullroarer Atlas

No. ROTH1902-001

Gungganyji Cape Grafton roarer

Australia · Cape Grafton · Jilliburri, North Queensland

Play / practical

Haddon’s figs. 235–236: five Mer bigo model blades suspended by cords from long sticks, with three narrow blades at left and two broader oval blades at right.
Plate I. Representative — not this record’s object. Haddon's Mer boys' toy bullroarer models. Public domain · Image source

At Jilliburri — the granite headland Europeans renamed Cape Grafton — the roarer belonged to young men and boys alone. Roth, surveying games across North Queensland, filed it among 'amusements derivable from ceremonial': a flattened spindle of plain wood, three to six inches long, spun hard on its string and given a sudden extra jerk to make it roar. In the northwest-central districts anyone might whirl one, either sex, any age; on this coast the old line held — men and boys only.

On the Bloomfield, Lower Tully, and at Cape Grafton they are employed by young men and boys only.

Walter E. Roth, Games, Sports and Amusements (1902), p. 500

Particulars

Object
Flattened spindle-shaped wooden slat, 3-6 inches, an aperture drilled at one extremity for a string held in the hand or fixed to a small stick; rapidly revolved to roar, never engraved, sometimes painted. No Cape Grafton specimen was collected; Roth's Plate XXVIII figures are generic North Queensland types.
Function
An amusement Roth filed as 'derivable from ceremonial': at Cape Grafton, as on the Bloomfield and Lower Tully, it was employed by young men and boys only, while in the northwest-central districts either sex played it at any age.

Source

Walter E. Roth, Games, Sports and Amusements (North Queensland Ethnography Bulletin 4 = AAAS Section F presidential address, 1902), p. 500; Kate Khan, Technical Reports of the Australian Museum 12 (1996), p. 68

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Part of The Bullroarer Atlas, companion to The Eve Theory of Consciousness.