The Bullroarer Atlas

No. MUS2026-175

Kouroumba Yoro atongu dry-season bullroarer

Mali · Yoro · Mopti region · French Sudan · Africa

Play / practical

Kouroumba atongu from Yoro, Mali: a bamboo tube with a long rectangular side opening and cord trailing from one end.
Plate I. Kouroumba atongu from Yoro, Mali; bamboo toy whirled overhead on a cord. Image source

atongu

Source term: Rhombe

atongu: the vernacular name for the whole boat-toy.

At Yoro, boys made the bamboo atongu in the dry season. The hollow little object could be a boat and a toy on the ground, then take another life in the air as they whirled it overhead. It was part of children's play, not the community's circumcision rites.

Les enfants le font tournoyer au-dessus de leur tête et s'en servent aussi comme d'un rhombe.

The children whirl it above their heads and also use it as a bullroarer.

Musée du quai Branly – Jacques Chirac, 71.1939.39.30

Particulars

Object
Hollow bamboo-stem boat/toy form, 29 x 2.4 x 2.2 cm and 12 g, with one cord attached at one end.
Function
Made by boys during the dry season, whirled above the head, and also used as a bullroarer; explicitly not used at circumcision.

Source

Musée du quai Branly – Jacques Chirac, 71.1939.39.30 (Musée de l'Homme 39.39.30)

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Part of The Bullroarer Atlas, companion to The Eve Theory of Consciousness.