The Bullroarer Atlas

MUS2026-009 - museum specimen

Lardil

Australia - Mornington Island, Gulf of Carpentaria - Queensland

Play / practical

A plain elongated wooden bull-roarer blade from the Wereldmuseum's Aboriginal Australian collection; the Lardil instrument of Mornington Island...
Representative image. A plain elongated wooden bull-roarer blade from the Wereldmuseum's Aboriginal Australian collection; the Lardil instrument of Mornington Island in the Gulf of Carpentaria documented here has not been photographed. Wereldmuseum / NMVW (acc. RV-1709-18) CC BY-SA Image source

Source term: bull-roarer

A Lardil bull-roarer from Mornington Island, in the Gulf of Carpentaria, collected by George R. Moule and accessioned by the Smithsonian's National Museum of Natural History in 1955. The flat ovoid hardwood blade is painted vermilion ochre and worked over with white lines, V-shapes and rows of punctations, and still carries a stub of its cord. Unusually for a museum specimen, the catalogue card records what it was for: in the collector's words it was "used to assemble the group and in some of their dances" — a summoning call that drew people together and a sound carried into the dancing. The note fixes a working role rather than a hidden cult: here the roar served as a signal and a dance voice, not, on this record, as a secret instrument of initiation.

Used to assemble the group and in some of their dances.

Collector's note (George R. Moule), Smithsonian NMNH Anthropology catalogue card, Lardil bull-roarer, accession 203876 (accessioned 1955)
Object
Bull-roarer of the Lardil, in the collection of Smithsonian NMNH (NMNH Anthropology).
Function
The collector's card records the use: "used to assemble the group and in some of their dances" — a summons and a dance voice, with no initiation or secrecy noted (Moule, 1955).
Map confidence
medium - approximate culture/locality centroid
Source location
NMNH Anthropology, record nmnhanthropology_8422821 (accession 203876)

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