The Bullroarer Atlas

FABREVASSAS1987-001 - ethnographic attestation

Young swineherds of the Modena region

Italy - Modena countryside, Emilia - Europe

Play / practical

Haddon's full plate of bullroarers from the British Islands.
Representative — not this record’s object. · Haddon's full plate of bullroarers from the British Islands · Public domain Image source

frullo fr

Source term: frullo - 'l'os qui vire' (Fabre-Vassas 1987)

A bone on a cord, whirled until it hums — a sound likened to the rustle of the wings of a bird kept from flying. With the frullo the boy swineherds of the Modena plain drove pigs off the sown fields, scared away wild boar, and kept off the malefic beings that threatened herd and herdsman alike. Stock control and spirit control in one motion of the wrist.

Le vrombissement de l'os qui vire appele frullo dans la region de Modene... permet aux jeunes porchers d'ecarter les cochons des champs cultives, de faire fuir les sangliers et aussi les 'etres malfaisants' qui menacent le troupeau et son gardien.

The droning of the whirled bone called frullo in the Modena region... lets the young swineherds drive pigs away from the cultivated fields, put wild boar to flight, and also the 'malefic beings' that threaten the herd and its keeper.

Claudine Fabre-Vassas, 'Du cochon pour les morts,' Etudes rurales 105-106 (1987), printed p. 204, after Vecchi 1964
Object
A whirled bone on a cord. The hole position is not recorded.
Function
Herding and apotropaic in one motion: the frullo's hum drove pigs off the sown fields, put wild boar to flight, and repelled the 'etres malfaisants' - the malefic beings that threatened herd and herdsman alike.
Map confidence
low_medium - Modena anchor for the surrounding countryside named by the source.
Source location
Page references

printed p. 204 (folio '204' and running head 'CL. FABRE-VASSAS' verified on the rendered Persee page)

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