The Bullroarer Atlas

DRIVER1939-001 - primary ethnography

Sinkyone wind-control bullroarer

United States - South Fork Eel River - Bull Creek - Garberville region - North America - California

Weather / fertility magic

Karuk bone bullroarer incised with fine diamond chevrons and wound with fibre cord.
Representative — not this record’s object. · Karuk bone bullroarer incised with fine diamond chevrons and wound with fibre cord. Image source

On the South Fork of the Eel, George Bert told Harold Driver in 1935 that the bullroarer's special power was to raise wind -- and that Sinkyone people used it more often to stop wind than to start it. A strip of madroña bark, struck and swung from one hand, was believed to do the same. Bert was eighty-four, born on Bull Creek, and had spent most of his life around Garberville; Driver recorded the practice without a local name or surviving object.

Bull-roarer produces especially wind; apparently more often used to stop than start it.

Driver 1939:398
Object
Wooden bullroarer; no exact object, dimensions, local name, or Sinkyone cord construction is recorded. Driver and Heizer use the ordinary free-air bullroarer class, not a buzzer.
Function
Produced wind and was used more often to stop wind than to start it.
Map confidence
medium - South Fork Eel anchor near Garberville and Bull Creek matching Driver's Sin 1 consultant history; not a named performance site.
Source location
Page references

printed p. 398; culture elements 1341 and 1344

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