The Bullroarer Atlas

No. TAHA2016-001Near East

Halula pierced rib blade

Syria · Middle Euphrates valley, c. 150 km east of Aleppo; Pre-Pottery Neolithic B to Halaf · Near East · Levant

Function not recorded Candidate only

Archaeological datec. 7800–5700 BCTell Halula settlement sequence; the blade's occupation phase is not recorded and it is not directly dated.
A small blade wrapped with cord above its museum accession label.
Plate I. Representative — not this record’s object. El Kantara bullroarer 1913.17.75, one of the Pitt Rivers group Image source

Source term: objeto perforado sobre costilla (pierced rib object)

In one house at Tell Halula, on the Middle Euphrates, someone painted the floor beside the hearth with twenty-three women in red, ranged around a square filled with lines. The village lasted some two thousand years. Its houses stood in rows, each with a large main room plastered in lime, and the dead were buried in that room's floor, near its door. Halula's bone-workers cut long, flat tools from the ribs of large animals, and a few of these they pierced at one end. This is the only one to survive whole: a strip of rib twenty centimetres long, barely two wide and five millimetres thick.

Particulars

Object
Long flat strip worked from the rib of a large mammal, pierced at its proximal end; complete, 200 mm long, 22 mm wide and 5 mm thick. The only complete one of six pierced rib objects from the site.
Function
Not recorded.

Source

Buchra Taha, Industria ósea en el Neolítico del Próximo Oriente: Estudio tecnológico y funcional del asentamiento de tell Halula (Valle del Éufrates, Siria), doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (2016), pp. 50–59, 220–221

View the source

Part of The Bullroarer Atlas, companion to The Eve Theory of Consciousness.