The Bullroarer Atlas

No. SA-Z1953-020

Panobo reo reo toy

Northeastern Peru · South America

Play / practical

Cavineño toy bullroarer from the Río Beni collection: a dark oval blade with thick pale fibre cord looped and wrapped around its middle.
Plate I. Representative — not this record’s object. Cavineño toy bullroarer from the Río Beni collection CC BY 4.0 · Image source

rę̄òrę̄ò

Source term: rę̄òrę̄ò (Zerries: "reo reo")

Among the Panobo, a Panoan people of northeastern Peru, the bullroarer was a children's toy called rę̄òrę̄ò — a wooden blade tapering to a point, on a cord. For some of their neighbors the instrument did double duty: the Kampa whirled their "mero mero" not only as a plaything but to frighten naughty children, telling them the jaguar would come and carry them off. Not so the Panobo: among them, Günter Tessmann wrote, there was "no child-frightener, neither bullroarer nor disguise." Here the blade was a plaything and nothing else.

Schwirrholz = rę̄òrę̄ò, spitz auslaufende Holzplatte mit Schnur. Ein zweiter B. kannte dies Gerät nicht.

Bullroarer = rę̄òrę̄ò, a wooden blade running out to a point, with a cord. A second informant did not know this device.

Tessmann 1930:115 (Panobo, rubric 47)

Particulars

Object
Pointed, tapering wooden blade on a cord.
Function
Bullroarer known as a children's toy; the same chapter explicitly denies its use as a child-frightening device.

Source

Günter Tessmann, Die Indianer Nordost-Perus: Grundlegende Forschungen für eine systematische Kulturkunde (Hamburg: Friederichsen, de Gruyter, 1930), p. 115; Otto Zerries, 'The Bull-roarer among South American Indians,' Revista do Museu Paulista n.s. 7 (1953), p. 287

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Part of The Bullroarer Atlas, companion to The Eve Theory of Consciousness.