The Bullroarer Atlas

No. FULLEBORN1906-001

Unjika highland toy bullroarer

Tanzania · Unjika highland · historic Rukwa district · East Africa

Play / practical

A Nandi bull-roarer with a broad reddish wooden blade and hide thong passing across and around it; the Nandi, Sebei kin, also call it “lion.”
Plate I. Representative — not this record’s object. Nandi flat wooden bullroarer on its leather cord, Kenya CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 · Image source

Source term: Schwirr-Instrument

Schwirr-Instrument: 'whirring instrument', Fülleborn's German name for the toy.

In an Unjika hut, a flat piece of wood became a rushing children's noisemaker when it was spun rapidly on its cord—a small household toy whose roar filled the air.

Die primitiven “Schwirr-Instrumente”, die ich ein paarmal antraf, sind wohl nur eine Spielerei für Kinder. So fand ich einmal in einer Hütte in Unjika ein flaches Holzstück, welches, an einer Schnur schnell herumgewirbelt, einen sausenden Ton hören liess.

The primitive 'whirring instruments' I encountered a few times are probably only a children's pastime. Once in a hut in Unjika I found a flat piece of wood which, rapidly whirled on a string, made a rushing sound.

Fülleborn, Das Deutsche Njassa- und Ruwuma-Gebiet (1906), p. 237

Particulars

Object
Flat wooden piece on a string, rapidly whirled to make a rushing sound.
Function
Children's noise-game object; no ritual use recorded.

Source

Friedrich Fülleborn, Das Deutsche Njassa- und Ruwuma-Gebiet (1906), p. 237, with Atlas, Tafel 50 no. 41 (inventory 8408)

View the source

Part of The Bullroarer Atlas, companion to The Eve Theory of Consciousness.