The Bullroarer Atlas

EXH2026-040 - secondary catalog

Mbole (inano)

Democratic Republic of the Congo - NE Congo - Central Africa

Function not recorded

A narrow flat wooden bullroarer on a looped cord.
Representative — not this record’s object. · A narrow flat wooden bullroarer on a looped cord. Image source

inano English

Source term: bullroarer (New Grove cross-entry)

inano: the Mbole name for the bullroarer.

Swung on its cord, this ellipsoidal slab of wood throws a low, tearing note the Mbole liken to the growl of a leopard — the beast whose teeth and menace run all through their forest law. Among these people of the upper Congo the growl is a spirit's voice, reserved to secret ceremony and kept from the uninitiated. Early cataloguers preserved the object and its name, inano; what they left unrecorded is the full script of who swung it, and on which night.

inano

K. A. Gourlay, 'Bullroarer,' Grove Music Online (after F. J. de Hen, 1960).
Object
Bullroarer, called inano.
Function
The Mbole name for the bullroarer is recorded; no use is described.
Map confidence
low_medium - Mbole country, Tshopo/Opala
Source location
Page references

New Grove / Grove, Mbole entry (term inano)

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