The Bullroarer Atlas

No. DAUVOIS2018-001

Pavlovian rhombe horizon

Czech Republic · Moravia; Pavlovian (eastern Gravettian) · Central Europe

Function not recorded Candidate only

Archaeological datec. 24,000 years agoPavlovian cultural horizon, not a direct object date.
Dolní Věstonice ivory carved pendant, shown as a museum facsimile.
Plate I. Representative — not this record’s object. Dolní Věstonice ivory carved pendant, shown as a museum facsimile. Image source
Archeopark Pavlov copy of a mammoth-ivory diadem/headband from Pavlov I, with a rounded pierced end, a broken opposite end and groups of deep curved and parallel grooves.
Plate II. Representative — not this record’s object. Archeopark Pavlov mammoth-ivory diadem/headband copy from Pavlov I. Image source

Source term: rhombe / bullroarer

rhombe (French): bullroarer — a thin, bevel-edged blade whirled on a cord to produce a roaring hum.

Michel Dauvois, the French specialist who catalogued the Ice Age bullroarers and set their replicas roaring, wrote that the instrument is older in Central Europe than in the West: at home in the Pavlovian of Moravia about 24,000 years ago, some five thousand years before the Solutrean examples of western Europe. The Pavlovians were the mammoth hunters of the Pavlov Hills who fired the world's first ceramic figures, the Venus of Dolní Věstonice among them, and carved women, animals and ornaments in ivory. The oldest bullroarers, then, belong to the same Central European world as its most famous Venuses.

En Europe occidentale, ils ne semblent pas de beaucoup antérieurs au Solutréen (environ -19 000) alors qu'ils sont plus anciens en Europe Centrale, au Pavlovien (environ -24 000).

In western Europe [bullroarers] seem not much older than the Solutrean (about 19,000 years ago), whereas they are older in Central Europe, in the Pavlovian (about 24,000 years ago).

Michel Dauvois, 'Néandertal et Cro-Magnon, le renne et le son,' Revue de Paléobiologie 37(2), 2018, section 7 'Rhombes'

Particulars

Object
No object identified: a culture-wide statement that bullroarers (rhombes) occur in the Pavlovian of Central Europe, about 24,000 years ago. Dauvois names no site, piece or figure.
Function
Not recorded.

Source

Michel Dauvois, 'Néandertal et Cro-Magnon, le renne et le son,' Revue de Paléobiologie 37(2) (2018): 457-468, section 7 'Rhombes'; Tinaig Clodoré-Tissot & Patrick Kersalé, Instruments et 'musiques' de la préhistoire (Lugdivine)

View the source · archived

Part of The Bullroarer Atlas, companion to The Eve Theory of Consciousness.