The Bullroarer Atlas

SPANU1994-001 - ethnographic attestation

Gavoi burriburri (frusciu)

Sardinia - Barbagia - Europe - Northeast Italy

Play / practical

Beach find, not local craft: washed up in seaweed at Islandmagee in 1905.
Representative — not this record’s object. · Beach find, not local craft: washed up in seaweed at Islandmagee in 1905 Image source

burriburri Italian

burriburri — the Gavoi name; frusciu is the general Sardinian term ('rustle'). Calvia Secchi's 1913 buribburi listing filed the name under a cane-cylinder type; the photographed Gavoi specimen is a true one-hole whirled slat.

In Gavoi, up in the Barbagia, the frusciu of the rest of Sardinia answers to burriburri. It is a board with a hole at one short end, on a metre of cord that the player first winds tight and then hauls into circles — and the comparison Sardinians reach for is not thunder or bees but the roar of a motorcycle engine. By the time it was written down it had passed wholly to the boys, though the memory of an older, ritual use still clung to it.

L'effetto sonoro è simile al rombo del motore di una motocicletta (da cui il termine onomatopeico burriburri utilizzato a Gavoi).

Its sound resembles the roar of a motorcycle engine — whence the onomatopoeic name burriburri used at Gavoi.

Spanu 1994:110
Object
Wooden board 15-35 cm with a hole at one short end, on about a metre of cord that is wound tight before whirling; the photographed specimen (fig. 112) is 35 cm, made by M. Pira of Gavoi.
Function
Boys' toy; the Sonos survey records an older ritual use since lapsed. Its sound is compared to a motorcycle engine.
Map confidence
high - Gavoi town, Barbagia di Ollolai.
Source location
Sonos pp. 110-111, fig. 112

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