The Bullroarer Atlas

SEA-008 - secondary catalog

Jalor (Yala) Malays

Patani region, Kampong Jalor (Yala, S. Thailand) - Southeast Asia

Play / practical

Jalor baling or berbaling: complete cane blade, cord, and whirling stick, Pitt Rivers Museum 1902.88.100.
Jalor baling or berbaling: complete cane blade, cord, and whirling stick, Pitt Rivers Museum 1902.88.100. Pitt Rivers Museum, University of Oxford (1902.88.100) Image source
The baling (whizzing-stick/bull-roarer) of Kampong Jalor documented here — the upper figure, with its separate swinging rod; the lower pair...
The baling (whizzing-stick/bull-roarer) of Kampong Jalor documented here — the upper figure, with its separate swinging rod; the lower pair shows the Patani town form, drawn at one-quarter scale. Annandale & Robinson, Fasciculi Malayenses, Anthropology Pt II (1903), fig. 5 Public domain Image source

baling / baling / berbaling

Source term: baling

Malay baling (also berbaling), "whizzing-stick," the term Annandale and Robinson recorded at Jalor.

Etymology. Malay baling (also berbaling) means roughly "turnabout" — something that whirls or turns around, from the verb baling, to whirl or throw in a circular motion overhead. The same word also names the toy wind-mills. (medium confidence)

In the Malay villages of Jalor, now Yala in southern Thailand, the baling or berbaling drove elephants out of the plantations: a very thin bamboo blade, eight inches by three-quarters, strung to a slender stick and whirled to a hum. When Annandale and Robinson collected one at Kampong Jalor in 1901-02 the device was already nearly obsolete, kept up mainly as a child's toy — a farm voice slipping into play.

Now almost obsolete, but occasionally made as a Malay child's toy. Formerly it was used for scaring elephants from plantations.

Annandale & Robinson, Fasciculi Malayenses, Anthropology Pt II (1903), p. 21, item 31
Object
Very thin bamboo blade (~8 in) on a string and stick, whirled to produce a humming sound. PRM 1902.88.100 is a complete Jalor cane example: blade 200 x 17 mm, with cord and a 330 mm whirling stick.
Function
Formerly used to scare elephants from plantations; now nearly obsolete, occasionally a child's toy.
Map confidence
high - approximate territory centroid (mining 2026)
Source location
p. 11 (item 31; Fig. 5) | PRM 1902.88.100

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