No. SEA-008
Jalor (Yala) Malays
Patani region, Kampong Jalor (Yala, S. Thailand) · Southeast Asia · Mainland
Play / practical
baling / baling / berbaling
Source term: baling
Malay baling (also berbaling), "whizzing-stick," the term Annandale and Robinson recorded at Jalor. At Biserat, W. W. Skeat took down another name: brong-brong gajah, gajah being "elephant."
Etymology. Malay baling (also berbaling) means "turnabout" — something that whirls or turns around, from the verb baling, to whirl or throw in a circular motion overhead. The same word also names the toy wind-mills.
In the Malay villages of Jalor, now Yala in southern Thailand, the baling or berbaling drove elephants out of the plantations: a very thin bamboo blade, eight inches by three-quarters, strung to a slender stick and whirled to a hum. When Annandale and Robinson collected one at Kampong Jalor in 1901-02 the device was already nearly obsolete, kept up mainly as a child's toy — a farm voice slipping into play.
Now almost obsolete, but occasionally made as a Malay child's toy. Formerly it was used for scaring elephants from plantations.
Annandale & Robinson, Fasciculi Malayenses, Anthropology Pt II(a) (1904), p. 11, item 31
Particulars
- Object
- Very thin bamboo blade (~8 in) on a string and stick, whirled to produce a humming sound. PRM 1902.88.100 is a complete Jalor example: blade 200 x 17 mm, with cord and a 330 mm whirling stick.
- Function
- Formerly used to scare elephants from plantations; now nearly obsolete, occasionally a child's toy.