{"id":"VELOSO2019-001","label":"Itapecerica MG Week of Sorrows berra-boi","people_or_site":"Sociedade Renasceriana of Itapecerica / GRERTACUF","country_current":"Brazil","historic_region":"Itapecerica, Minas Gerais","macroregion":"South America / Brazil","local_name":"berra-boi","source_term":"berra-boi","source_language":"Portuguese","object_description":"A one-metre cord with a triangular PVC piece at one end, vigorously whirled in air to make a frightening hum.","function_summary":"Week of Sorrows soul-commendation procession: midnight route, seven prayer stations, and cemetery.","attestation_type":"ethnographic_attestation","source_key":"veloso2019_itapecerica_berra_boi","source_type":"photographic_ritual_catalogue","source_url":"https://alente.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/penitentes-guy-veloso-1.pdf","page_or_plate":"caption 27, PDF p. 108","map_confidence":"high","plot_status":"plot","coordinate_basis":"Itapecerica municipal center; source documents a moving town procession.","jade_complex_role":"","blurb":"At midnight during Itapecerica’s Week of Sorrows, the Sociedade Renasceriana carried a triangular piece of PVC on a one-metre cord through seven prayer stations to the cemetery. Whirled through the air, the berra-boi produced a ‘frightening hum.’","pull_quote":"fio de um metro com um pedaço triangular de PVC preso em uma extremidade que, girado vigorosamente no ar, faz zunido assustador.","pull_quote_translation":"a one-metre cord with a triangular piece of PVC attached at one end that, when vigorously whirled in the air, makes a frightening hum.","pull_quote_cite":"Guy Veloso, Penitentes: Fotografias de Guy Veloso (2019), caption 27, PDF p. 108","term_gloss":"berra-boi = “ox-beller,” the local name for the whirled cord-and-PVC blade","cls":"sacred","class_label":"Sacred / spirit","color":"#8A5A2B","is_candidate":false,"flags":["death_rebirth"],"f_jade_complex":false,"f_women_taboo":false,"f_women_special":false,"f_snake":false,"sources":[{"citation":"Guy Veloso, Penitentes: Fotografias de Guy Veloso (2019), caption 27, p. 108","url":"https://alente.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/penitentes-guy-veloso-1.pdf","archive":"https://web.archive.org/web/20240807083847/https://alente.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/penitentes-guy-veloso-1.pdf"}],"source_citations":"Guy Veloso, Penitentes: Fotografias de Guy Veloso (2019), caption 27, p. 108","source_display":"Guy Veloso, Penitentes: Fotografias de Guy Veloso (2019), caption 27, p. 108","date_citation_display":"","object_display":"A one-metre cord with a triangular PVC piece at one end, vigorously whirled in air to make a frightening hum.","function_display":"Week of Sorrows soul-commendation procession: midnight route, seven prayer stations, and cemetery.","confidence_display":"high","attestation_label":"ethnographic attestation","etymology_hedge":"","people_key":"sociedade renasceriana","display_name":"Itapecerica MG Week of Sorrows berra-boi","image":{"full":"assets/objects/VELOSO2019-001_veloso2019-001-veloso2016-itapecerica-pr.jpg","thumb":"assets/objects/VELOSO2019-001_veloso2019-001-veloso2016-itapecerica-pr_thumb.jpg","alt":"Itapecerica’s 2016 soul-prayer procession, with hooded people walking along a warmly lit street at night.","credit":"© Guy Veloso, Encomendação das Almas, Itapecerica-MG (2016)","license":"Rights reserved (© Guy Veloso); rehosted for non-commercial research","source_page":"https://guyveloso.wordpress.com/2019/02/28/encomendacao-das-almas-itapecirica-mg/","rehosted":true,"representative":true,"caption":"Itapecerica soul-prayer procession, 2016."},"slug":"veloso2019-001-sociedade-renasceriana-of-itapecerica-grertacuf"}