{"id":"SEIDEL1896-002","label":"Gützlafshagen children's Schwirrholz","people_or_site":"Boys below school age at Gutzlaffshagen","country_current":"Germany","historic_region":"Gut Gutzlafshagen / modern Gutzlaffshagen near Garz / Rugen","macroregion":"Europe / Central Europe","local_name":"","source_term":"Schwirrholz","source_language":"German","object_description":"The whirled wooden toy Seidel calls the Schwirrholz.","function_summary":"A boys' toy.","attestation_type":"ethnographic_attestation","source_key":"seidel1896_gutzlaffshagen_schwirrholz","source_type":"primary_ethnography","source_url":"https://archive.org/details/globus-70.-bd-1896/page/n357/mode/1up","page_or_plate":"printed p. 340","map_confidence":"medium_high","plot_status":"plot","coordinate_basis":"Gutzlaffshagen hamlet anchor near Garz on Rugen; not an asserted estate-building coordinate.","jade_complex_role":"","blurb":"At Gut Gützlafshagen, near Garz on Rügen, the old whirling toy had passed into the island's youngest hands. Word of it reached H. Seidel in Berlin in 1896, after Franz Figura's report of the Schwirrholz in distant Galicia set him asking around, and answers came in from across Prussia: from Ratzebuhr in Pomerania, where it was still in use, and from the Warthe, Stettin and the Elbe, where it was said to survive.","pull_quote":"Schon kleine, noch nicht schulpflichtige Knaben wußten dort mit diesem Spielzeug umzugehen.","pull_quote_translation":"Even little boys, not yet of school age, knew how to handle this toy there.","pull_quote_cite":"Seidel 1896:340","term_gloss":"Schwirrholz: generic German bullroarer term; no separate local name is recorded","cls":"play_practical","class_label":"Play / practical","color":"#24766D","is_candidate":false,"flags":["toy_survival"],"f_jade_complex":false,"f_women_taboo":false,"f_women_special":false,"f_snake":false,"sources":[{"citation":"H. Seidel, 'Das Schwirrholz in Hinterpommern und Rügen', Globus 70 (1896), p. 340","url":"https://archive.org/details/globus-70.-bd-1896/page/n357/mode/1up"}],"source_citations":"H. Seidel, 'Das Schwirrholz in Hinterpommern und Rügen', Globus 70 (1896), p. 340","source_display":"H. Seidel, 'Das Schwirrholz in Hinterpommern und Rügen', Globus 70 (1896), p. 340","date_citation_display":"","object_display":"The whirled wooden toy Seidel calls the Schwirrholz.","function_display":"A boys' toy.","confidence_display":"medium to high","attestation_label":"ethnographic attestation","etymology_hedge":"","people_key":"boys below","display_name":"Gützlafshagen children's Schwirrholz","image":{"full":"assets/objects/prm/prm_217165.jpg","thumb":"assets/objects/prm/thumbs/prm_217165_thumb.jpg","alt":"A wooden board wound with cord at the Pitt Rivers Museum.","credit":"© Pitt Rivers Museum, University of Oxford (acc. 2006.86.1)","license":"© Pitt Rivers Museum — non-commercial/educational reuse with attribution","source_page":"https://prm.ox.ac.uk/collections-online#/item/prm-object-217165","rehosted":true,"representative":true,"caption":"A cord-wound wooden board, Pitt Rivers Museum.","pool_id":"auto-prm--prm_217165","additional":[{"full":"assets/objects/review_2026_07_15/SEIDEL1896_globus_p340.jpg","thumb":"assets/objects/review_2026_07_15/thumbs/SEIDEL1896_globus_p340_thumb.jpg","alt":"Seidel’s German journal page on the Schwirrholz in Hinterpommern and Rügen; its left column records young boys using it at Gützlafshagen.","credit":"H. Seidel, Das Schwirrholz in Hinterpommern und Rugen, Globus 70 (1896), p. 340","license":"Public domain","source_page":"https://archive.org/details/globus-70.-bd-1896/page/n357/mode/1up","rehosted":true,"caption":"The same page records very young boys using the Schwirrholz at Gut Gützlafshagen on Rügen."}]},"slug":"seidel1896-002-boys-below-school-age-at-gutzlaffshagen"}