{"id":"EXH2026-061","label":"Sundanese (kekinciran)","people_or_site":"Sundanese (West Java)","country_current":"Indonesia","historic_region":"Sundanese districts, West Java","macroregion":"Southeast Asia / Indonesia","local_name":"kekinciran","source_term":"kekinciran (bullroarer)","source_language":"English","object_description":"Bullroarer term/name-entry for the Sundanese: kekinciran.","function_summary":"Not recorded.","attestation_type":"secondary_catalog","source_key":"exhaustiveness2026","source_type":"comparative_secondary","source_url":"https://www.oxfordmusiconline.com/grovemusic/","page_or_plate":"New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments, s.v. \"Kekinciran\"","map_confidence":"medium","plot_status":"plot_with_caveat","coordinate_basis":"Priangan/Bandung area, West Java","jade_complex_role":"","blurb":"Its Sundanese name is built on kincir, to whirl — the word for a thing that spins. Swung on a cord through the districts of West Java, the kekinciran roared, yet the lexicographers who caught the word never set down the occasion: who whirled it, in what season, to summon spirits or to scare them. The dictionaries pass the name hand to hand, pointing across the sea to the Dayak roarer of Borneo, and hand down a whirling word emptied of its rite.","pull_quote":"BULLROARER of the Sundanese districts of West Java. See JATA.","pull_quote_translation":"","pull_quote_cite":"New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments, s.v. \"Kekinciran\"","term_gloss":"kekinciran: Sundanese (West Java) term for the bullroarer, from the kincir / kekincir root for a whirling or spinning device; recorded in the New Grove with a cross-reference to the Borneo \"jata\" bullroarer entry.","cls":"unknown","class_label":"Function not recorded","color":"#6B7884","is_candidate":false,"flags":[],"f_jade_complex":false,"f_women_taboo":false,"f_women_special":false,"f_snake":false,"sources":[{"citation":"New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984), s.v. 'Kekinciran'","url":"https://www.oxfordmusiconline.com/grovemusic/","archive":"https://web.archive.org/web/20260913141403/https://www.oxfordmusiconline.com/grovemusic/"}],"source_citations":"New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984), s.v. 'Kekinciran'","source_display":"New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984), s.v. 'Kekinciran'","date_citation_display":"","object_display":"Bullroarer term/name-entry for the Sundanese: kekinciran.","function_display":"Not recorded.","confidence_display":"medium","attestation_label":"secondary catalog","etymology_hedge":"","people_key":"sundanese","display_name":"Sundanese (kekinciran)","image":{"full":"assets/objects/SCHMELTZ1896-001.jpg","thumb":"assets/objects/SCHMELTZ1896-001_thumb.jpg","alt":"Schmeltz’s numbered comparative plate of carved boards, cords and spinning toys; figure 24 is the Javanese kitiran.","credit":"J. D. E. Schmeltz, 'Das Schwirrholz' (Verh. naturf. Ges. Bd. IX, 1896), Tafel","license":"Public domain (published 1896)","source_page":"https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/","rehosted":true,"representative":true,"caption":"Schmeltz’s 1896 world plate; fig. 24 is a Javanese kitiran","pool_id":"auto-SCHMELTZ1896-001"},"slug":"exh2026-061-sundanese-west-java"}