{"id":"DOMINGUES2008-001","label":"Porangaba São Paulo vumvum berra-boi","people_or_site":"Porangaba Recomenda das Almas groups","country_current":"Brazil","historic_region":"Porangaba / São Paulo","macroregion":"South America / Brazil","local_name":"vumvum / berra-boi","source_term":"vumvum (also called berra-boi)","source_language":"Portuguese","object_description":"Cord with a piece of wood at its end, spun rapidly to produce a strong hum.","function_summary":"Rural Recomenda das Almas route through named Porangaba bairros.","attestation_type":"ethnographic_attestation","source_key":"porangaba_vumvum_berra_boi","source_type":"local_history","source_url":"https://www.yumpu.com/pt/document/view/12953471/historia-porangaba","page_or_plate":"p. 69","map_confidence":"high","plot_status":"plot_with_caveat","coordinate_basis":"IBGE municipal-seat coordinate; source describes a multi-bairro rural route.","jade_complex_role":"","blurb":"Across Porangaba’s rural bairros, Recomenda das Almas routes passed through Florentino, Ferreira, Mariano, Bueno, and Carrascal. The groups used a sound-maker called the vumvum, also known as berra-boi, spinning a piece of wood rapidly on a cord to produce a strong hum.","pull_quote":"vumvum (conhecido também como berra-boi, um cordão com pedaço de madeira na ponta e que girado, rapidamente, provocava forte zumbido)","pull_quote_translation":"vumvum (also known as berra-boi, a cord with a piece of wood at the end which, when rapidly spun, produced a strong hum)","pull_quote_cite":"A historia de Porangaba, p. 69","term_gloss":"vumvum = Porangaba name for the cord-whirled berra-boi","cls":"sacred","class_label":"Sacred / spirit","color":"#8A5A2B","is_candidate":false,"flags":["death_rebirth"],"f_jade_complex":false,"f_women_taboo":false,"f_women_special":false,"f_snake":false,"sources":[{"citation":"A história de Porangaba (2008), p. 69","url":"https://www.yumpu.com/pt/document/view/12953471/historia-porangaba","archive":"https://web.archive.org/web/20261013004603/https://www.yumpu.com/pt/document/view/12953471/historia-porangaba"}],"source_citations":"A história de Porangaba (2008), p. 69","source_display":"A história de Porangaba (2008), p. 69","date_citation_display":"","object_display":"Cord with a piece of wood at its end, spun rapidly to produce a strong hum.","function_display":"Rural Recomenda das Almas route through named Porangaba bairros.","confidence_display":"high","attestation_label":"ethnographic attestation","etymology_hedge":"","people_key":"porangaba recomenda","display_name":"Porangaba São Paulo vumvum berra-boi","image":{"full":"assets/objects/pd_plates/nimuendaju1939_apinaye_fig25.jpg","thumb":"assets/objects/pd_plates/nimuendaju1939_apinaye_fig25_thumb.jpg","alt":"A plate showing two mounted Apinayé bullroarers flanking a diamond-patterned thread-cross.","credit":"Curt Nimuendajú, The Apinayé (1939), fig. 25","license":"Public domain (US; no renewal found)","source_page":"https://etnolinguistica.wdfiles.com/local--files/biblio%3Animuendaju-1939-apinaye/nimuendaju_1939_apinaye.pdf","rehosted":true,"representative":true,"caption":"A pair of Apinayé bullroarers from Brazil.","pool_id":"brazil-apinaye"},"slug":"domingues2008-001-porangaba-recomenda-das-almas-groups"}