{"id":"CCP1994-001","label":"Bontoc wedwed violent-death bullroarer","people_or_site":"Bontoc / Bontok","country_current":"Philippines","historic_region":"Mountain Province, Luzon","macroregion":"Southeast Asia / Philippines","local_name":"wedwed","source_term":"wedwed (bullroarer)","source_language":"English","object_description":"Construction not recorded.","function_summary":"After any death by violence, sounded with the sinongyup notched mouth flute and reed aerophones to disturb the killer's soul.","attestation_type":"ethnographic_attestation","source_key":"nlp1994_bontoc_wedwed","source_type":"secondary_catalog","source_url":"https://nlpdl.nlp.gov.ph/CC01/monographs/1994/NLP00VM052mcd/v1/v10.pdf","page_or_plate":"digital pp. 15–16; printed pages not visible","map_confidence":"high","plot_status":"plot_with_caveat","coordinate_basis":"Bontoc municipal/culture-area representative anchor; the instrument entry is Bontoc-wide.","jade_complex_role":"","blurb":"A violent death turned Bontoc mourning toward revenge. The wedwed roared with a notched mouth flute and reed pipes “to disturb the killer’s soul.” At the wake, old women’s annako challenged the murdered person’s spirit to strike back and restore their honour.","pull_quote":"When a person has died violently, the sinongyup, a notched mouth flute, and the reed aerophones are sounded together with the wedwed (bullroarer) in order to disturb the killer’s soul.","pull_quote_translation":"","pull_quote_cite":"Bontoc cultural synthesis, National Library PDF, digital pp. 15–16","term_gloss":"wedwed: the Bontoc name for the bullroarer.","cls":"sacred","class_label":"Sacred / spirit","color":"#8A5A2B","is_candidate":false,"flags":["death_rebirth"],"f_jade_complex":false,"f_women_taboo":false,"f_women_special":false,"f_snake":false,"sources":[{"citation":"Bontoc cultural synthesis (1994), National Library of the Philippines, digital pp. 15-16","url":"https://nlpdl.nlp.gov.ph/CC01/monographs/1994/NLP00VM052mcd/v1/v10.pdf","archive":"https://web.archive.org/web/20261013002902/https://nlpdl.nlp.gov.ph/CC01/monographs/1994/NLP00VM052mcd/v1/v10.pdf"}],"source_citations":"Bontoc cultural synthesis (1994), National Library of the Philippines, digital pp. 15-16","source_display":"Bontoc cultural synthesis (1994), National Library of the Philippines, digital pp. 15-16","date_citation_display":"","object_display":"Construction not recorded.","function_display":"After any death by violence, sounded with the sinongyup notched mouth flute and reed aerophones to disturb the killer's soul.","confidence_display":"high","attestation_label":"ethnographic attestation","etymology_hedge":"","people_key":"bontoc","display_name":"Bontoc wedwed violent-death bullroarer","image":{"full":"assets/objects/SEA-011_ypm_ant229683_ifugao.jpg","thumb":"assets/objects/SEA-011_ypm_ant229683_ifugao_thumb.jpg","alt":"An Ifugao wiwiw from Banaue, a pale willow-leaf-shaped wooden blade with loose cord coiled near its narrowed end.","credit":"Yale Peabody Museum, YPM ANT 229683","license":"CC0","source_page":"https://lux.collections.yale.edu/data/object/139d52d9-86f9-45cd-8f5b-1de85f4460b9","rehosted":true,"representative":true,"caption":"An Ifugao wiwiw from Banaue in the Philippine Cordillera.","pool_id":"philippines-ifugao"},"slug":"ccp1994-001-bontoc-bontok"}